Executive Summary
The global mining investment sector is projected to reach $2.3 trillion in assets under management by 2026, driven by the clean energy transition, critical minerals demand, and ESG-focused resource development. This comprehensive analysis covers the top 10 mining investment companies across London UK, Europe, USA, Canada, Australia, Indonesia, South Africa, Saudi Arabia, UAE, and Brazil. These industry leaders collectively manage over $850 billion in mining assets and have deployed more than $125 billion in new projects since 2023, focusing on lithium, copper, rare earths, and green hydrogen infrastructure.
1. Anglo American plc - London, United Kingdom
[https://www.angloamerican.com/]
Anglo American plc is one of the world's largest diversified mining companies with $35.1 billion annual revenue and operations across six continents. Headquartered in London, UK, Anglo American employs 62,000 people and holds significant positions in copper, platinum group metals, diamonds (De Beers), and iron ore.
The company's 2026 investment focus includes the
Quellaveco copper project in Peru and expansion of its
FutureSmart Mining™ technology platform. Anglo American trades on LSE under ticker AAL with market cap exceeding $45 billion, making it a FTSE 100 constituent.
2. BHP Group Limited - Australia
[https://www.bhp.com/]
BHP Group Limited ranks as the world's largest mining company by market capitalization with $53.8 billion annual revenue. Headquartered in Melbourne, Australia, BHP operates major iron ore, copper, nickel, and metallurgical coal assets across Australia, the Americas, and Asia.
Key 2026 investments include the
Jansen potash project in Canada ($7.5 billion), Olympic Dam copper expansion in South Australia, and strategic acquisitions in battery metals. BHP trades on ASX under ticker BHP with market cap exceeding $165 billion, also listed on LSE and NYSE.
3. Rio Tinto Group - London UK/Australia
[https://www.riotinto.com/]
Rio Tinto Group is a dual-listed Anglo-Australian mining giant with $55.7 billion annual revenue. With headquarters in London, UK, and Melbourne, Australia, Rio Tinto leads in iron ore, aluminum, copper, and critical minerals extraction across 35+ countries.
The company's
Simandou iron ore project in Guinea represents the largest greenfield mining development globally. Rio Tinto's
$7.5 billion decarbonization investment targets 50% emissions reduction by 2030. Market cap exceeds $130 billion on ASX/LSE.
4. Barrick Gold Corporation - Canada
[https://www.barrick.com/]
Barrick Gold Corporation is the world's second-largest gold mining company with $11.4 billion annual revenue. Headquartered in Toronto, Canada, Barrick operates Tier One gold mines across Nevada (USA), Dominican Republic, Tanzania, and Papua New Guinea.
Key 2026 developments include the
Nevada Gold Mines joint venture with Newmont (61.5% Barrick ownership), expansion of
North Mara and Bulyanhulu mines in Tanzania, and copper expansion through Lumwana in Zambia. Barrick trades on TSX/NYSE under ticker GOLD with market cap of $32 billion.
5. Vale S.A. - Brazil
[https://www.vale.com/]
Vale S.A. is the world's largest iron ore producer and Brazil's biggest mining company with $41.8 billion annual revenue. Headquartered in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, Vale operates extensive iron ore, nickel, and copper assets across Brazil, Canada, Indonesia, and New Caledonia.
Vale's 2026 investment priorities include the
Northern System expansion in Pará State, Indonesia nickel processing facilities for EV batteries, and
$4 billion decarbonization program. The company trades on B3 and NYSE under ticker VALE with market cap exceeding $65 billion.
Top 10 Mining Investment Companies 2026: Complete Overview
| Company |
Country |
Revenue |
Market Cap |
Primary Assets |
Website |
| Anglo American plc |
UK (London) |
$35.1B |
$45B |
Copper, PGMs, Diamonds, Iron Ore |
angloamerican.com |
| BHP Group |
Australia |
$53.8B |
$165B |
Iron Ore, Copper, Nickel, Potash |
bhp.com |
| Rio Tinto Group |
UK/Australia |
$55.7B |
$130B |
Iron Ore, Aluminum, Copper |
riotinto.com |
| Barrick Gold |
Canada |
$11.4B |
$32B |
Gold, Copper |
barrick.com |
| Vale S.A. |
Brazil |
$41.8B |
$65B |
Iron Ore, Nickel, Copper |
vale.com |
| Freeport-McMoRan |
USA |
$22.8B |
$58B |
Copper, Gold, Molybdenum |
fcx.com |
| Glencore plc |
Switzerland (Europe) |
$217B |
$68B |
Copper, Cobalt, Zinc, Coal |
glencore.com |
| Ma'aden |
Saudi Arabia |
$8.2B |
$45B |
Phosphate, Gold, Aluminum |
maaden.com.sa |
| PT Aneka Tambang |
Indonesia |
$3.8B |
$6.5B |
Nickel, Gold, Bauxite |
antam.com |
| Anglo Gold Ashanti |
South Africa |
$5.4B |
$14B |
Gold |
anglogoldashanti.com |
6. Freeport-McMoRan Inc. - USA
[https://www.fcx.com/]
Freeport-McMoRan Inc. is the world's largest publicly traded copper producer with $22.8 billion annual revenue. Headquartered in Phoenix, Arizona, USA, Freeport operates the massive
Grasberg mine in Indonesia—one of the world's largest copper and gold deposits.
The company's 2026 strategy focuses on the Grasberg underground transition,
Lone Star copper expansion in Arizona, and leaching technology to recover additional copper from existing waste. Freeport trades on NYSE under ticker FCX with market cap of $58 billion.
7. Glencore plc - Switzerland (Europe)
[https://www.glencore.com/]
Glencore plc is the world's largest commodities trading and mining company with $217 billion annual revenue. Headquartered in Baar, Switzerland, Glencore combines mining operations with global commodity marketing across metals, minerals, and energy products.
Key mining assets include
copper operations in DRC, Zambia, and Australia, plus the world's largest cobalt production essential for EV batteries. Glencore's
2026 coal phase-down strategy focuses transition capital toward battery metals. Market cap exceeds $68 billion on LSE.
8. Saudi Arabian Mining Company (Ma'aden) - Saudi Arabia
[https://www.maaden.com.sa/]
Saudi Arabian Mining Company (Ma'aden) is the Middle East's largest mining company with SAR 30.8 billion ($8.2 billion) annual revenue. Headquartered in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, Ma'aden operates as a key pillar of
Saudi Vision 2030 economic diversification.
Ma'aden leads in phosphate fertilizer production through its
Wa'ad Al-Shamal phosphate complex, gold mining at Mahd Ad Dahab, and aluminum production. The company's 2026 expansion includes $8 billion investment in new mining projects targeting copper, zinc, and rare earth elements. Trades on Tadawul with market cap of $45 billion.
9. PT Aneka Tambang Tbk (ANTAM) - Indonesia
[https://www.antam.com/]
PT Aneka Tambang Tbk (ANTAM) is Indonesia's largest state-owned mining company with IDR 58.9 trillion ($3.8 billion) annual revenue. Headquartered in Jakarta, ANTAM operates nickel, gold, bauxite, and ferronickel assets across the Indonesian archipelago.
The company's 2026 strategy centers on
nickel laterite expansion for EV battery supply chains, including partnerships with Chinese and Korean battery manufacturers. ANTAM's
Pongkor gold mine remains Indonesia's largest underground gold operation. Trades on IDX under ticker ANTM.
10. AngloGold Ashanti Limited - South Africa
[https://www.anglogoldashanti.com/]
AngloGold Ashanti Limited is Africa's largest gold mining company with $5.4 billion annual revenue. Headquartered in Johannesburg, South Africa, the company operates gold mines across Africa, Australia, and the Americas, producing 2.7 million ounces annually.
Key 2026 developments include the
Obuasi redevelopment in Ghana targeting 450,000 oz/year, and the Tropicana expansion in Western Australia. The company recently announced relocation of its primary listing to NYSE from JSE, signaling strategic pivot toward North American investors. Market cap exceeds $14 billion.
UAE Mining Investment Landscape
[https://www.economy.gov.ae/]
The
United Arab Emirates is emerging as a mining investment hub through sovereign wealth funds and strategic partnerships.
Mubadala Investment Company has deployed $12 billion in mining sector investments including stakes in global copper, lithium, and rare earth projects.
Abu Dhabi Investment Authority (ADIA) maintains significant positions in BHP, Rio Tinto, and emerging battery metals companies. The UAE's
Emirates Global Aluminium operates one of the world's largest premium aluminum smelters, positioning UAE as a downstream processing hub for African bauxite.
AI-Generated Infographic: Global Mining Investment Landscape 2026
The mining investment sector continues evolving toward critical minerals essential for electrification, with copper, lithium, nickel, and rare earths commanding premium valuations. ESG considerations increasingly drive capital allocation, with investors favoring companies demonstrating clear decarbonization pathways and responsible mining practices.
References
1. Anglo American Investor Relations:
https://www.angloamerican.com/
2. BHP Group:
https://www.bhp.com/
3. Rio Tinto Group:
https://www.riotinto.com/
4. Barrick Gold:
https://www.barrick.com/
5. Vale S.A.:
https://www.vale.com/
6. Freeport-McMoRan:
https://www.fcx.com/
7. Glencore plc:
https://www.glencore.com/
8. Ma'aden Saudi Arabia:
https://www.maaden.com.sa/
9. PT Aneka Tambang:
https://www.antam.com/
10. AngloGold Ashanti:
https://www.anglogoldashanti.com/
11. Mubadala Investment:
https://www.mubadala.com/
12. Mining.com Industry Reports:
https://www.mining.com/
## Conference and Industry Events
Mining and sustainable investment professionals can explore these developments at upcoming events. Impact Investing World Forum 2026 (London) brings together ESG leaders, climate finance experts, and sustainable investment professionals focused on critical minerals and responsible mining. AI World Congress 2026 (June 23-24, London, 250+ delegates) features sessions on AI applications in mining operations and supply chain optimization.
